Shin Buddhism in Modern Culture

Chapter 23 – Shin Buddhism in Encounter with a Religiously Plural World

Multiple Choice Questions

1. The author suggests that, in our attempt to live as Shin Buddhists in a religiously plural world, it is best to:
- become indifferent, believing all religions are the same
- interact with other religious traditions so as to clarify our own identity and faith
- ignore alternative viewpoints on the issues of existence
2. The author mentions several dimensions which we must consider from the standpoint of faith. Which of the following is the dimension that challenges us to life and living in this world of time and space?
- The Universal Dimension
- Existential Dimension
- The Dimension of Practicality
3. Shin Buddhism:
- presents a perspective that transcends all symbol systems
- undoubtedly superior to other forms of religious teaching and, thus, has much to offer
- has a strong identity of its own
4. Which of the following statements describing the nature of strong religious conviction is false? It:
- need not be an obstacle to religious dialogue
- is always an indication of sectarianism
- does not require the negation of other forms of faith
5. What was Shinran’s perspective on religious alternatives? He:
- condemned other religious traditions
- excommunicated followers who did not agree with his teachings
- urged his followers to be respectful of other teachings
6. Generally speaking, in Buddhism the category of teachings referred to as pagan teachings are:
- alternatives outside Buddhism
- perverted, false teachings within the tradition
- false teachings outside the tradition
7. Shinran’s own critical classification of doctrines is known as:
- gon and jitsu
- the crosswise transcendence
- the two pairs and four levels
8. What potential does Shin Buddhism hold in terms of its relation with other religions?
- it can act as a means for assessing the religious faith of others
- it has a conciliatory attitude that promotes broad respect for others
- its dogmatic approach is ideal for interfaith dialogue
9. What can Shin Buddhism receive from interfaith relations?
- the result can be a clarification and revitalization of its own religious perspectives
- t can get the insight and resources to stimulate growth among its own followers
- both a & b
10. What can Shin Buddhism offer contemporary society?
- a form of religion that is superior to all other religions
- the ideal model of religious institutionalization
- an egalitarian faith that maintains the respect and dignity of the individual

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Thought Questions

1. What can the Shin Buddhist gain by interacting with and engaging in dialogue with other religious traditions? What can she or he offer?

2. Although he held strong convictions, Shinran was not dogmatic. He clearly understood his limitations. In interfaith dialogue, do you think Shinran’s humble attitude would be regarded as a sign of passivity and weakness? Why or why not?

3. Having reflected upon this final chapter, do you now feel that you would like to someday take part in interfaith discussions?Why or why not?

4. In your opinion what are some of the areas in which Shin Buddhism can contribute to religious dialogue in contemporary society?

5. Would you encourage your own temple (if you are a member) to take part in interfaith dialogue? Why or why not? Do you think there would be opposition to this idea? If so, by whom?